Cervical Biopsy in Mathura

Dr. Disha Verman is a notable obstetrician and gynaecologist in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, well-known for the diagnosis and treatment of various conditions such as cervical cancer and other precancerous situations.

What is Cervical Biopsy?

The cervix, also known as the neck of the uterus, helps connect your uterus and the vagina. This muscular-tunnel-like organ plays an important role in passing fluids outside and inside the uterus.

A cervical biopsy is a surgical procedure that helps diagnose conditions such as cervical cancer. It is also done for the removal of precancerous cells or any abnormal tissue.

What are the different types of Cervical Biopsy?

The different types of cervical biopsy include different methods used for the removal of cervix tissue. Following are some of the types of cervical biopsy:

Colposcopy, also known as punch biopsy, includes an instrument called biopsy forceps for removing small pieces of tissue from the cervix.
The second type of cervical biopsy is a cone biopsy. This procedure is done by using a scalpel or laser to extract cone-shaped tissue.
Endocervical curettage (ECC) is one of the other types of cervical biopsy that includes the ‘curette’, which is a hand-held instrument for removing the cervical tissue from the endocervical canal.

Why is a cervical biopsy performed?

The main purpose of the cervical biopsy procedure is to detect cancer and precancerous cells in the cervix. Here are some of the reasons why a cervical biopsy is done:

Abnormal pap smear
A positive test result of human papillomavirus (HPV)
Abnormal result of pelvic examination
Symptoms like vaginal bleeding after sex, heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and abnormal vaginal discharge

What to expect?

Before the procedure

Before undergoing a cervical biopsy, make sure you consult your doctor and talk about any medication you are taking, as it can increase your risk of bleeding during or after the procedure. You also have to take care of certain things before the process, which include the following:

Schedule your cervical biopsy procedure after some days of your menstrual cycle
Do not use tampons and avoid douching
Stay away from any sexual activity for twenty-Four hours before the process
The doctor may also advise you about changes in your diet before a cervical biopsy

During the procedure

A cervical biopsy is a minor procedure that is performed under local anaesthesia.

This process starts with inserting a medical instrument known as a speculum into the vagina. Then, after the cleaning process of the cervix, it may also be rinsed with iodine to help the doctor identify abnormal tissues present around or in the cervical area.

After the procedure

After the cervical biopsy, you will be monitored until fully awake. You may feel slight discomfort and pain after the procedure. The doctor will recommend some pain medication to control it. You should contact your doctor after the procedure if you experience heavy bleeding, uncontrollable abdominal pain, or foul-smelling vaginal discharge.