Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Mathura

Dr. Disha Verman is an experienced obstetrician and gynaecologist based in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh. She is renowned for her expertise in addressing a wide range of women’s reproductive health issues, including the management and treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM).

Treating Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Mathura: An Overview

GDM, also known as gestational diabetes mellitus, is a type of diabetes that appears during pregnancy. Both the mother and the unborn baby can be significantly impacted by this condition.

GDM is characterized by elevated blood sugar levels that occur specifically during pregnancy. It is crucial to understand that GDM is distinct from pre-existing diabetes (Type 1 or Type 2) because it typically manifests during the second or third trimester of pregnancy and usually disappears after giving birth. To avoid complications, it is a condition that needs to be monitored and managed regularly.

Causes and Risk Factors of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus:

Although the exact cause of GDM is unknown, it is believed to be caused by a combination of hormonal changes and insulin resistance during pregnancy.

The following risk factors, for example, can increase the likelihood of getting GDM:

Advanced Maternal Age: Pregnant women, typically beyond the age of 30 or 35, are more at risk.
Family history: Having diabetes in the family increases the likelihood of developing GDM.
Obesity: Having excess body weight or being obese before becoming pregnant might considerably increase the risk.
Previous GDM: Women who have had GDM in a previous pregnancy are more likely to develop it again.

Impact on Pregnancy:

GDM may have several effects on both the mother and the unborn child, including:

Maternal Complications: Uncontrolled GDM increases the risk of preeclampsia, hypertension, and caesarean delivery. Additionally, it can raise the risk of Type 2 diabetes later in life.
Foetal Complications: Larger babies (macrosomia) born to mothers with uncontrolled GDM may cause issues during birth. These newborns may also have a higher risk of developing hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) following delivery. GDM can also affect how the baby’s lungs develop and raise the danger of newborn jaundice.

Treatment and Management:

GDM is typically treated with dietary and lifestyle changes, blood sugar monitoring, and occasionally, medication or insulin therapy:

Diet and exercise: A qualified dietitian can assist in creating a diet plan that regulates blood sugar levels while giving the mother and unborn baby enough nutrition. Additionally advised is regular exercise under medical supervision.
Blood Sugar Monitoring: It’s frequently recommended that pregnant women with GDM regularly check their blood sugar levels with a glucometer. This aids in successfully monitoring and regulating blood sugar levels.
Medication or Insulin Therapy: Medication or insulin therapy may be required to maintain ideal blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to regulate levels.
Prenatal Care: It’s important to have regular prenatal checkups and to keep an eye on the development and health of the unborn child. Size estimates for the foetus can be made by ultrasound examinations.
Follow-up after Delivery: After giving birth, blood sugar levels often return to normal. The risk of acquiring Type 2 diabetes in the future is increased for women who have had GDM. It is crucial to keep up with postpartum follow-up care and alter your lifestyle to lower this risk.

Experience Comprehensive Management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Dr. Disha Verman is a highly respected obstetrician and gynaecologist in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh. She is renowned for her expertise in addressing a wide range of women’s reproductive health issues, including the management and treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM).

If you suspect you may have GDM or have any concerns about your pregnancy, consult Dr. Disha Verman in Mathura, who specializes in maternal-fetal health and gestational diabetes management.

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