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What Is Fetal Growth Restriction (FGR)?

Fetal growth restriction is another common pregnancy complication which is affecting many pregnant women worldwide. This is an alarming condition that requires timely medical attention and intervention. 

Ignoring the signs could increase the health risks to both the mother and the child, and in severe cases, stillbirth. Therefore, you must seek help from a recognised gynaecologist like Dr. Disha Verman if your pregnancy is affected by fetal growth restriction or you are at high risk of developing it.  Dr. Disha Verman provides fetal growth restriction treatment in Mathura at Verman Hospital

Read this blog to know about fetal growth restriction, its symptoms, causes, and the management options for the condition. 

Fetal Growth Restriction Treatment In Mathura: Dr. Disha Verman 

Fetal growth restriction is also known as intrauterine growth restriction, a condition in which the fetus is smaller than it should be according to the gestational age. This shows that the fetus is not growing at the expected rate and can lead to health conditions after birth. In most situations where the FGR is mild, the babies can catchup the height and weight in the first two years and have normal growth afterwards, but the severe cases of FGR can lead to complications such as breathing difficulties, premature birth, low birth weight, and delays in development. 

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Types OF Fetal Growth Restriction (FGR)

There are mainly two types of fetal growth restriction, which include: 

– Symmetrical FGR 

This type is also known as primary fetal growth restriction, in which the head and body parts of the baby are comparatively small to other babies at the same gestational age. 

– Asymmetrical 

It is also known as secondary fetal growth restriction, in which the baby’s head and other body parts are normal but the abdomen is comparatively small. 

What Are The Symptoms Of Fetal Growth Restriction? 

Fetal growth restriction is hard to detect, but some common warning signs doctors look for include reduced fetal movements, low amniotic fluid levels, slow or inadequate fetal growth, and reduced fundal height. 

fetal growth restriction treatment in Mathura

Causes Of Fetal Growth Restriction 

There are several possible reasons for FGR, including maternal, fetal, and placental reasons. Here are some of the common causes of fetal growth restriction. 

– Poor maternal nutrition 

– Consumption of alcohol and smoking during pregnancy 

– Having an autoimmune condition 

– Having high blood pressure, heart disease, or low blood count during pregnancy 

– Pregnant with twins or triplets 

– Placental insufficiency 

– Umbilical cord abnormalities 

– Infections such as cytomegalovirus

– Genetic disorders such as Down syndrome

fetal growth restriction treatment in Mathura

Treatment For Fetal Growth Restriction 

The treatment options for FGR depend upon the underlying causes, severity of the condition, and the overall health. 

– Fetal Monitoring 

When you are diagnosed with FGR, your doctor will ask you to keep tracking fetal movements and look for signs such as counting how many times your baby kicks and their movements. If you notice any drop in such situations, contact your healthcare provider right away. 

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– Early delivery 

Early delivery is done in severe cases of fetal growth restriction. In this, the baby is delivered early before completing the 37 weeks of gestation, so in this case, a C-section delivery is done to reduce any complications. 

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– Corticosteroid medications 

Corticosteroid injections are given in cases when there is a need for early pregnancy so that it can mature the lungs of the baby, improving the chances of survival while reducing the risks of complications. 

Choose Dr. Disha Verman For Fetal Growth Restriction Treatment In Mathura 

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Fetal growth restriction is a concerning situation, but that does not mean you cannot have a healthy pregnancy and delivery. If you are diagnosed with fetal growth restriction, consult Dr. Disha Verman for fetal growth restriction treatment in Mathura at Verman Hospital.

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